Friday 8 March 2013

Summary of recent changes to minimum wage legislation in Asia

RECENT CHANGES TO MINIMUM WAGE (MW) LEGISLATION IN ASIA
Country
Key Points
China
Plan to raise MW to 40% of average urban salary by 2015. Average 15% rise in MW across 13 provinces in 2012.
Hong Kong
Government approves 7% MW hike to HKD30 (US%3.86) in February 2013. Set to impact 250,000 workers, or 7% of workforce.
India
Nominal MW level varies on state-by-state basis. Carpet 3.3% increase for workers enacted in October 1 2012.
Indonesia
MW in Jakarta raised by 44%. 30-45% hikes on a region-by-region basis.
Malaysia
Monthly MW of MYR900 (US$289) came into effect on January 1 2013.
Philippines
Daily MW increased by 4.7% to PHP446 (US$10.9) in 2012. Further hikes expected in 2013.
Singapore
Workfare Income Supplement for all workers earning below SGD1,900 (US$800) and other measures under discussion.
South Korea
Outgoing government increased 2013 MW by 6.7% to KRW4,860 (US$4.50) in August 2012.
Taiwan
MW to be increased to TWD109 (US$3.70) in 2013 if real GDP growth exceed 3% for two quarters and jobless rate below 4%.
Thailand
MW raised across the board in 2013. Will rise by 35% nationwide to match the THB300 (US$10) daily wage in Bangkok.
Vietnam
MW to rise 16-18% in 2013 across the country as a whole. Ho Chi Minh to see 35% increase to VND2.7mn (US$130) per month.

Source: BMI, Local Newspaper Reports, Bloomberg

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